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How to Import Flashcards from Text

You can paste flashcards directly into RemNote if the text is formatted in the right way.

Written by Andy

It is possible to have your imported notes automatically recognized as flashcards on RemNote. By using certain combinations of characters, RemNote will automatically convert those newly imported bullets into flashcards of a specific type. This can be especially useful to programmatically create flashcards through external means, like, for example, ChatGPT. Knowing some of these can also be handy when typing new flashcards in your notes.

This will work for imported notes from our import feature or simply by copying and pasting the contents on RemNote.

Basic flashcards

Use >> or == to signify that the bullet is a Basic Forward Flashcard, with the front side being before those characters, and the back side being after.

Example:

Question >> Answer

You can also use:

  • << to create a backward flashcard

  • <> or >< to create a two-way flashcard

  • >- to create a disabled flashcard

Cloze flashcards

Add two braces { between the words you want to be occluded in a Cloze Flashcard. You can also have multiple clozes in the same bullet. Note, however, that each cloze will be independent. It is not currently possible to merge clozes prior to pasting them into RemNote.

Example:

{{Cloze 1}} and {{Cloze 2}}

Adding Hints to Cloze Flashcards

When importing Cloze Flashcards, you can also include hints to provide additional context or guidance for each cloze. To add a hint, surround the hint text with ‎⁠{({⁠ and ‎⁠})}⁠. If you have multiple clozes, simply add a hint for each as needed.

Example:

{{Cloze 1}}{({Hint 1})} and {{Cloze 2}}{({Hint 2})}
Flashcard Preview panel for a cloze bullet with hints, showing two card sides: one with '? Hint 1' shown beside 'Cloze 2', the other with 'Cloze 1' beside '? Hint 2', each above a 'Show Answer' button.

Bullets and indentation and when pasting multiple lines

When pasting text with multiple lines, you can opt to use - (dashes) at the beginning of each line or not. These will be automatically converted to bullets when pasted into RemNote (this is especially useful when copying from markdown files).

Text copied:

Source text being copied: one line with no dash and a second line starting with a hyphen, both of which will become bullets when pasted.

After being pasted on RemNote:

The same two lines pasted into RemNote, each now rendered as its own bullet.

Nesting between bullet items will also be automatically recognized according to the number of spaces at the beginning of each line. The exact number of spaces used doesn't matter as long as it is consistent for each indentation level RemNote will understand how to interpret each line.

Text copied:

Source text where nesting is set with leading spaces: a parent line, a child indented two spaces, a grandchild indented two further spaces, and another child line.

After being pasted on RemNote:

The same outline pasted into RemNote as nested bullets, with the grandchild bullet nested under the child.

Multi-line flashcards

Use >>> to signify that the bullet is the front side of a Multi-Line Flashcard. All bullets nested under it will be considered Card Items.

Example:

Source text for a multi-line flashcard: a question line ending in three greater-than signs, with three indented answer lines beneath it.

You can also use <<< to create a backward multi-line flashcard, and <>< to create a two-way multi-line flashcard.

List-answer flashcards

Use >>1. to signify that the bullet is the front side of a List-Answer Flashcard. The bullets nested under it will be considered List Items.

Example:

Source text for a list-answer flashcard: a question line ending in two greater-than signs and '1.', with three indented list items.

Note: The listed items will be numbered based on the order they are in the imported text. For instance, the example shown above will look like this after being imported to RemNote:

Rendered list-answer flashcard in RemNote: a 'Question' bullet with a numbered three-item list as its answer.

You can also use:

  • <<1. to create a backward list-answer flashcard

  • <>1. to create a two-way list-answer flashcard

  • >-1. To create a disabled list-answer flashcard

Multiple-choice flashcards

Use >>A) to signify that the bullet is the front side of a multiple-choice flashcard. The bullets nested under it will be considered multiple-choice items. The first item will be set as the correct choice.

Example:

Source text for a multiple-choice flashcard: a question line ending in two greater-than signs and 'A)', with options A, B, and C, and an indented extra-information line under option A.

Note: When importing multiple-choice flashcards, the first option will always be the one considered the correct answer (note that RemNote shuffles the order of the options when practicing the flashcard).

For instance, the example shown above will look like this after being imported to RemNote:

Rendered multiple-choice flashcard in RemNote: a 'Multiple-Choice Card' bullet with lettered options A through D, and an extra-information note nested under option A.

You can also add extra information about each option in a nested bullet underneath. Multiple-choice flashcards show those nested bullets after answering the card.

Use >-A) to create a disabled multiple-choice flashcard.

Adding the Extra Card Detail powerup

You can also include the Extra Card Detail PowerUp in the bullets you are importing. To do this, write #[[Extra Card Detail]] in the appropriate bullets.

Example on a Basic Flashcard:

Source text for a basic flashcard: a question and answer line, followed by an indented line tagged with the Extra Card Detail power-up.

Example on a Cloze flashcard:

Source text for a cloze flashcard: a line with two cloze deletions, followed by an indented line tagged with the Extra Card Detail power-up.

Concept/Descriptor flashcards

You can also use special characters to import your flashcards using the Concept-Descriptor Framework.

As a general rule, Concept cards will use a : (colon) and Descriptors will use a ; (semicolon) as the first character used to create their delimiters.

For Basic Concept Flashcards or Basic Descriptor Flashcards, use the following combinations of symbol characters:

Forward Card

Backward Card

Two way Card

Disabled

Concept

:>

:<

::

:-

Descriptor

;;

;<

;;<

;-

For Multi-line Concept or Descriptor Flashcards, use the following combinations of symbol characters:

Forward Card

Backward Card

Concept

;>>

:<<

Descriptor

;;>

;<<

For List-Answers Concept or Descriptor Flashcards, use the following combinations of characters:

Forward Card

Backward Card

Two way Card

Disabled

Concept

;>>1.

:<<1.

::1.

:-1.

Descriptor

;;>1.

;<<1.

;;<1.

;-1.

For Multiple-Choice Concept or Descriptor Flashcards, use the following combinations of characters:

Forwards

Disabled

Concept

;>>A)

:-A)

Descriptor

;;>A)

;-A)

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